SOSU Chemistry, Computer and Physical Sciences

CHEM	1315	GENERAL CHEMISTRY I	false	Fall, Spring, Summer	null	null	Introduction to basic chemical principles, stoichiometry, atomic structure, gas laws, phases and solutions; with laboratory.
CHEM	1415	GENERAL CHEMISTRY II	true	Fall, Spring	CHEM 1315	null	A continuation of CHEM 1315; thermodynamics, kinetics, ionic equilibria, electrochemistry, descriptive chemistry.
CHEM	2112	INTRODUCTORY INORGANIC CHEMISTRY	true	null	null	null	Periodic properties of elements, their inorganic compounds and the qualitative analysis of ions in aqueous systems.
CHEM	3014	ORGANIC CHEMISTRY/BIOCHEMISTRY	true	Spring	8-10 hours of chemistry	This course will not count toward a major or minor in chemistry. With laboratory.	Terminal course for students whose major does not require additional chemistry courses; e.g.,science education.
CHEM	3024	INTRODUCTION TO ANALYTICAL MEHTODS	false	null	CHEM 1415	null	This course is designed to introduce the student to classical wet and modern instrumental analytical chemistry. The fundamentals to statistics and its importance to data reliability will be discussed. The course will cover acid/base calculations, titrations, basic chemical equilibrium, atomic and molecular spectroscopic, chromatographic, and electroanalytical methods of analysis. Much of the laboratory experience will focus on modern methods of environmental analysis.
CHEM	3053	ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I	true	Fall	CHEM 1415, CHEM 3062	null	Introductory course emphasizing structure and reaction mechanisms of aliphatic and aromatic compounds.
CHEM	3062	ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I LABORATORY	true	Fall	CHEM 3053	null	Techniques such as purification/separation, physical characterization, reaction types, and synthesis of organic compounds.
CHEM	3113	RECOMBINANT DNA METHODS I	true	null	CHEM 1415 and BIOL 3013 or 4114	Also BIOL 3113	Introductory course examines legal aspects and the guidelines, containment methods and safety considerations, and lab management. The course treats theory (biochemical and molecular genetic aspects of recombination) and the laboratory exercises involve an actual transformation of bacterial mutants with a normal gene derived from the same species.
CHEM	3153	ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II	true	Spring	CHEM 3053, CHEM 3162	null	Continuation of CHEM 3053 with emphasis on other major classes of organic compounds.
CHEM	3162	ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II LABORATORY	true	Spring	CHEM 3153	null	Multi-step syntheses and identification of organic compounds, including instrumental methods.
CHEM	3425	CHEMICAL ANALYSIS	true	Fall	CHEM 1415	null	Introductory course including treatment of analytical data; chemical equilibria; volumetric measurements; spectrophotometry; separations and electroanalytical methods, with laboratory.
CHEM	3525	INSTRUMENTAL ANALYSIS	true	Spring	CHEM 3425	null	Topics include basic electronics, computer control of chemical instrumentation, spectral, electrochemical and chromatographic methods of analysis, and laboratory automation, with laboratory.
CHEM	3612	RADIOACTIVITY & NUCLEAR MEASUREMENT	true	Fall	PHYS 1214 or 2115 or CHEM 1415	null	Study of nuclear disintegrations and properties of alpha, beta, and gamma radiation; with laboratory.
CHEM	3644	CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY	false	null	CHEM 3015 or 3055, and CHEM 3425	null	Survey of industrial processes; special experimental problems in technique development; with laboratory.
CHEM	4055	ADVANCED ORGANIC CHEMISTRY	true	null	CHEM 3153 and CHEM 3162	null	Emphasizes recent developments in the field. With laboratory.
CHEM	4115	BIOCHEMISTRY	true	Fall	CHEM 3015 or 3053 and CHEM 3062	null	The fundamental principles of chemistry applied to life processes; with laboratory.
CHEM	4124	MOLECULAR GENETICS	false	null	CHEM 3053, CHEM 3062, BIOL 2114, BIOL 3814, and BIOL 3404; recommended co-requisite: CHEM 4115 or departmental approval.	Same as BIOL 4214	A study of gene organization and control of gene expression in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, emphasizing applications in modern biotechnology, and the genetic and biochemical techniques involved in manipulating and assaying gene expression. Integrated lab and lecture format.
CHEM	4193	METABOLISM	true	Spring	null	Also BIOL 4193. (Sequel of CHEM 4115)	The study of molecular and subcellular events involved in the process of metabolism and bioenergetics.
CHEM	4215	ADVANCED ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY	true	null	CHEM 3425	null	Emphasizes recent developments in the field; with laboratory.
CHEM	4313	IMMUNOLOGY	true	Spring	null	Also BIOL 4313	A study of the molecular and cellular mechanisms of immunology.
CHEM	4333	ADVANCED INORGANIC CHEMISTRY	true	Spring	20 hours of chemistry	null	Bonding models and reactions of inorganic, organometallic and coordination compounds.
CHEM	4553	PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY I	true	Fall	MATH 2315 or equivalent, and 18 hours of chemistry	null	Introductory course in modern theoretical chemistry.
CHEM	4562	ADVANCED LABORATORY	true	null	CHEM 3334 or CHEM 4533 and 18 hours of chemistry	null	Physical and spectroscopic measurement on chemical systems.
CHEM	4653	PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY II	true	Spring	CHEM 4553 and MATH 2315, or department approval	null	A continuation of CHEM 4553.
CHEM	4662	THERMODYNAMICS LABORATORY	false	Spring	PHYS 1214 or 2115 or CHEM 1415	null	Laboratory study of ideal gas laws, enthalpy, entropy, calorimetry, and other thermodynamic concepts, including mathematical and instrumental methods.
CHEM	4903	METHODS & MEDIA IN CHEMISTRY	false	null	department approval	Will not count on a major or minor in chemistry.	Survey of curricular content and teaching materials and methods for chemistry instruction.
CHEM	4960	DIRECTED READING	false	null	department approval	null	Individualized literature study selected in consultation with the professor.
CHEM	4970	SPECIAL STUDIES	false	null	department approval	null	Individualized project selected in consultation with the professor.
CHEM	4980	SEMINAR	false	null	department approval	null	Small group study of topic announced in the Schedule of Classes.
CHEM	4990	RESEARCH	false	null	departmental approval	null	Independent investigation designed in consultation with the professor.
CIS	1003	COMPUTERS IN SOCIETY	false	null	null	Does not count towards a major or minor in Computer Science or Computer Information Systems. Previously listed as CIS 2433.	Basic issues concerning computers, such as legal and ethical, will be introduced and discussed. The course will involve a discussion of internet, data communications, and basic applications such as word processors and spreadsheets. Specific packages used are Microsoft Windows, WordPerfect for Windows, and Lotus 123 for Windows.
CIS	1613	COMPUTER INFORMATION SYSTEMS I	true	null	CS 1313 or equivalent.	Previously listed as CS 2333 Introductory Business Applications Programming.	Introduction to computer programming strategies common to business and industry. Problem solving, structured program design, data representation, data input/output formats, decision making and repetitive constructs will be introduced.
CIS	1623	COMPUTER INFORMATION SYSTEMS II	true	null	CIS 1613	null	Advanced topics in business computer programming. Broadens and deepens knowledge and strategies in aspects of programming and software development which are currently used in business and industry. Additional study in problem solving and program design. Object oriented programming concepts will be introduced.
CIS	2813	DATA STRUCTURES FOR CIS	true	null	CIS 1623 and MATH 2013	null	Topics include table usage for static and dynamic data representation, sorting, merging, maintenance of sequential, indexed, and relative files. Access method algorithms and file design strategies are also introduced.
CIS	3103	INTEGRATION OF PRODUCTIVITY SOFTWARE	false	null	9 completed hours of CS or CIS with a grade of C or better in each course.	null	Covers advanced topics in current productivity software. Possible topics for study: word processing--OLE (object linking and embedding), equation editing, Desktop Publishing, and advanced document design; spreadsheet--pivot tables, OLE, macros and advanced functions; database--relational techniques and exporting of data; presentation software--graphics, OLE and multimedia demonstrations; web design; and other current trends in software productivity.
CIS	3223	COMPUTER NETWORKING	false	null	CS 3143 or EET 3523	Previously listed as Data communication andNetworks	The study of how data is communicated from one computer to another including such topics as local area networks, network design, distributed processing, and telecommunication management.
CIS	3323	DATABASE ANALYSIS	false	null	CIS 2813 or CS 2813	Previously listed as Data Files and Data Bases	Theory of data structure, implementation database models; applications using a conventional database system.
CIS	3533	ADVANCED BUSINESS APPLICATION PROGRAMMING	false	null	CIS 1623	null	Advanced topics in business programming using the COBOL language. Student will be required to combine several programs into a small integrated. Areas covered include use of COBOL SORT Verb, designing direct: files, on-line systems, large system program development techniques, building and maintenance of project files.
CIS	3543	COMPUTER SECURITY	false	null	CS 2813	Previously listed as Computer Control and Audit	Protecting computer resources from unauthorized access, establishing control to ensure the reliability of information processing, and auditing information systems to verify the accuracy of information systems.
CIS	4223	DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS	false	null	STAT 2153 and one programming language	Previously listed asArtificial Intelligence and Expert Systems	An overview of the field of Artificial Intelligence including theories of intelligence, knowledge representation problem solving, and heuristics. Provides practical experience in the development of Expert Systems.
CIS	4413	SYSTEMS ANALYSIS	false	null	90 hours toward a baccalaureate degree	Previously listed as CIS 3113. Same as CS 4413.	Producing quality software on time and under budget that meets all user requirements through the software life cycle techniques. Cost estimation, project management, testing, maintenance; testing and maintenance are stressed.
CIS	4423	SOFTWARE ENGINEERING	false	null	CIS 4113	Previously listed as CIS 4123. Same as CS 4423.	Practical application of systems software development using techniques learned in previous courses. Should be taken toward the end of a student's academic training.
CIS	4960	DIRECTED READING	false	null	permission of the department	null	null
CIS	4970	SPECIAL STUDIES	false	null	permission of the department	null	null
CIS	4980	SEMINAR	false	null	permission of the department	null	null
CS	1113	COMPUTER LITERACY	true	null	null	Does not count toward the Computer Science major or minor.	A study of the basic computer operations, the role of computers in society, and some applications in business, industry, and education.
CS	1213	BASIC COMPUTER PROGRAMMING	true	null	null	null	Conditional transfers; reading; printing; loops; lists; tables; functions; subroutines; strings; conversational programming.
CS	1313	LOGIC AND PROBLEM SOLVING	true	null	null	null	This course is the study of sound reasoning and the application of this reasoning to problem solving. In the course we will discuss many approaches to problem solving such as step algorithms, flow charts, set theory, truth tables and Warnier programs. Students will learn techniques to translate real life problems into forms which will enable computer programs to solve them. These techniques or tools should allow students to create and design programs that will be dependable and correct.
CS	1513	PASCAL PROGRAMMING	true	null	CS 1313 or equivalent	Previously listed as Introduction to Computer Science I	Problem solving; programming style and documentation; block structured programming; subprograms; user defined data types.
CS	1523	ADVANCED PASCAL PROGRAMMING	true	null	CS 1513	Previously listed as Introduction to Computer Science II	Elementary data structures (linked lists, stacks, queues, binary trees); recursion theory; algorithms (sorting and searching).
CS	1613	COMPUTER SCIENCE I	true	null	CS 1313 with a grade of C or better	null	The entire process of creating software is examined from analysis and design to coding and testing. An emphasis is placed upon problem solving using top-down and bottom-up techniques. Language features include data types, functions, program flow control, and input/output.
CS	1623	COMPUTER SCIENCE II	true	null	CS 1613 with a grade of C or better	null	Objects and classes are introduced in an examination of inheritance and polymorphism. Project management techniques including making files and debugging tools are discussed. Language features explored include dynamic memory management, parameter passing, name overloading and multidimensional arrays.
CS	2113	SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMMING	true	null	CS 1313 or equivalent, and MATH 1513 or equivalent	Previously listed as Fortran Programming	Arithmetic expression; order of operations; input/output; branching; loops; flow charting and debugging; decision making; format specifications; arrays; subprograms.
CS	2123	ANSI C PROGRAMMING	false	null	CS 1313 or equivalent	Previously listed as C Programming	Structured programming using the C language. Special emphasis on structures, unions, pointers, and input/output.
CS	2233	NON-PROCEDURAL AND FOURTH GENERATION LANGUAGES	false	null	null	null	Computer programming using non-procedural languages such as RPG, ADA, and object oriented programming languages.
CS	2510	SEMINAR IN PROGRAMMING	true	null	CS 1623 with a grade of C or better	null	An additional computer programming course using the languages specified such as, but not limited to: Pascal, Java, Fortran, Visual Basic, and other languages deemed appropriate. Fundamental programming skills are assumed as this Course emphasizes the particular aspects of the specified language. This course is repeatable for credit with a different language specification.
CS	2733	ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING	false	null	CS 1313 or equivalent	null	Introduction to the operational organization of computers, machine codes, and in machine and symbolic assembler language.
CS	2813	DATA STRUCTURES	true	null	CS 1623, and MATH 2013; both courses must be passed with a grade of C or better	Previously listed as CS 3223	Computers require information to be organized in a time and space efficient manner. The performance analysis and Implementation of common structures including lists, queues, stacks, trees, heaps, and hash tables are the central themes of the Course. In addition, students will incorporate existing libraries of structures with their programs.
CS	3133	COMPUTER GRAPHICS	false	null	CS 2813, and Math 2215	null	Computer graphics related hardware and software needs. Two dimensional graphics (scaling the screen; clipping viewpoints; transformations; rotations, homogenous coordinates). Analytical Geometry; rectangular coordinates; polar coordinates. Three dimensional graphics: left-hand and right-hand coordinate system transformations, two dimensional images of three dimensional objects, hidden line/surface elimination, animation.
CS	3143	COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE	false	null	CIS 2813 or CS 2813	Previously listed as Computer Organization and Programming	A study of computer organization and operation. Includes hardware structure, machine and assembler languages, and software systems.
CS	3443	INTRODUCTION TO OPERATIONS RESEARCH	true	null	CS 2813, CS 2215, and STAT 2153	null	Introduction operations research, linear programming, transportation problem, in programming, parametric programming.
CS	3513	NUMERICAL ANALYSIS	true	null	CS 2813, MATH 2215, and STAT 2153	null	Numerical algorithms; power series approximation to functions; roots of equations; systems of equations; numerical integration; curve fitting.
CS	3613	COMPUTER ASSISTED INSTRUCTION	true	null	null	Does not count toward the major or minor in Computer Science or Computer Information Systems	Give prospective teachers of computer science some background in the development of materials for computer presentation; study a variety of languages (PILOT, LOGO, etc.); introduce available microcomputer software for education.
CS	4113	OPERATING SYSTEMS	true	null	CS 3143	null	Batch systems, assemblers, macros, loaders, compilers, advanced operating systems, multiprogramming, multiprocessing.
CS	4223	ALGORITHM ANALYSIS	true	null	CS 2813, MATH 2215, and STAT 2153	null	Advanced programming technique: algorithm analysis, time and space analysis, special topics, searching, sorting, file processing, peripheral devices.
CS	4313	COMPILER CONSTRUCTION	true	null	CS 3143	null	Translation concepts, arithmetic expressions, models of grammar, parsing, structure of translation trees.
CS	4323	PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES	true	null	CS 3143	null	Advanced features of several programming languages and their associated data structures; run-time stacks; memory management; scope rules; sub-programs; special purpose languages and advanced features of conventional languages.
CS	4413	SYSTEMS ANALYSIS	false	null	90 hours toward a baccalaureate degree	Previously listed as CS 4123. Same as CIS 4413.	Producing quality software on time and under budget that meets all user requirements through the software life cycle techniques. Cost estimation, project management, testing, and maintenance are stressed.
CS	4423	SOFTWARE ENGINEERING	false	null	CS 4413	Previously listed as Software Development Methodologies. Same as CIS 4423.	Practical application of systems software development using techniques learned in previous courses. Should taken toward the end of a student's academic training.
CS	4513	SYSTEMS SIMULATION	false	null	CS 3143, MATH 2215, and STAT 2153	null	Basic probability and statistics concepts, population and sampling, use of computers in simulated sampling, modeling , GPSS, CSMP.
CS	4523	DISCRETE STRUCTURES	true	null	MATH 2215, and MATH 2013	null	Set theory, graphs, algebras, and abstract machines.
CS	4903	METHODS AND MEDIA: SECONDARY COMPUTER SCIENCE	false	null	null	Will not count toward the major or minor in computer science	Survey some of the hardware and software that are candidates for a secondary curriculum. Development of material to be presented in a secondary curriculum. A lab course in which several methods of teaching computer science at the secondary level will be surveyed.
CS	4960	DIRECTED READING	false	null	permission of the department	null	null
CS	4970	SPECIAL STUDIES	false	null	permission of the department	null	null
CS	4980	SEMINAR	false	null	permission of the department	null	null
MEDT	4117	CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY	false	null	null	null	The theory and laboratory study of pathogenic bacteria, viruses, rickettsiae, fungi, and parasites. Includes isolation, identification, anti-microbial susceptibility testing, and medical significance.
MEDT	4125	CLINICAL CHEMISTRY I	false	null	null	null	The theory and laboratory methodology of analytical biochemistry, clinical microscopy, routine and special procedures, and medical significance.
MEDT	4236	CLINICAL HEMATOLOGY	false	null	null	null	Systematized study of disease and abnormal derivation, maturation and function, principles of hemostasis; methodology used in routine and special hematology studies; and correlation of hematological findings with physiological conditions.
MEDT	4246	CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY	false	null	null	null	The theory of immunologic responses and procedures used in serological determinations; the study of immunohematology, fundamentals of antigen-antibody reactions, blood groups and types, compatability testing, blood components, and the lab methods used as they relate to the medical significance of immunology and infectious diseases.
MEDT	4325	CLINICAL CHEMISTRY II	false	null	null	null	The theory and laboratory methodology of analytical biochemistry, instrumentation, lab mathematics, routine and special procedures and medical significance.
MEDT	4351	TOPICS IN MEDICAL TECH	false	null	null	null	Principles and practices of the medical laboratory including basic management, special education methodology, and special projects in selected areas.
PHYS	1114	GENERAL PHYSICS I	true	Fall, Summer	null	null	An algebra based course. Fundamental principles of mechanics, heat and sound; with laboratory.
PHYS	1214	GENERAL PHYSICS II	true	Spring	PHYS 1114 or department approval	null	Fundamental principles of electricity, magnetism, optics, and modern physics; with laboratory.
PHYS	2015	ENGINEERING PHYSICS I	true	Fall	MATH 2215	null	Fundamental principles of mechanics, heat, and sound; with laboratory.
PHYS	2115	ENGINEERING PHYSICS II	true	Spring	PHYS 2015 or department approval	null	Fundamental principles of electricity, magnetism, optics and modern physics; with laboratory.
PHYS	3014	MECHANICS	true	Fall	PHYS 1214 or 2115 and MATH 2315	null	Statics and dynamics of particles and rigid bodies with analytical and computational models. Hamiltonian and Langrangian dynamics.
PHYS	3114	GENERAL ASTRONOMY	true	Fall	departmental approval	SAME as PSCI 3114	An introduction to the concepts of modern astronomy. The solar system, the sun and stars, the Milky Way and other galaxies, current theories of the origin, evolution and fate of the universe; with laboratory.
PHYS	3214	OPTICS	true	Spring	PHYS 1214 or 2115, and MATH 2215	null	Geometric, physical, and introductory wave optics with traditional and computational laboratories.
PHYS	3612	RADIOACTIVITY & NUCLEAR PHYSICS	true	Fall	PHYS 1214 or 2115 or CHEM 1415	null	Study of nuclear disintegrations and properties of alpha, beta and gamma radiation; with laboratory.
PHYS	3713	MODERN PHYSICS	true	Spring	PHYS 1214 or 2115	null	Special relativity, quantum theory, atomic theory, nuclear structure and reactions, elementary particles, cosmology, molecular and solid-state physics.
PHYS	4012	EXPERIMENTAL PROBLEMS IN PHYSICS	true	Spring	department approval	null	Topics include technical writing, data analysis, electronics, computer control of instrumentation, experiments in modern physics, and an introduction to computational physics.
PHYS	4114	ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM	true	Spring	PHYS 1214 or 2115, and MATH 2315	null	Theory of static and dynamic electric and magnetic fields.
PHYS	4314	THERMODYNAMICS	true	Fall	PHYS 1214 or 2115, and MATH 2315	null	Heat, thermodynamics, kinetic theory and statistical mechanics.
PHYS	4662	THERMODYNAMICS LABORATORY	false	Spring	PHYS 1214 or 2115 or CHEM 1415	null	Laboratory study of ideal gas laws, enthalpy, entropy, calorimetry, and other thermodynamic concepts, including mathematical and instrumental methods.
PHYS	4813	QUANTUM MECHANICS	true	Fall	PHYS 3713 and MATH 2315	null	Development of wave mechanics, the Schroedinger equation with applications to simple systems, the hydrogen atom, and the harmonic oscillator, the formal structure of quantum mechanics and approximation methods.
PHYS	4903	METHODS & MEDIA IN PHYSICS	false	null	department approval	Will not count on a major or minor in physics.	Survey of curricular content and teaching materials and methods for physics instruction.
PHYS	4960	DIRECTED READING	false	null	department approval	null	Individualized literature study selected in consultation with the professor.
PHYS	4970	SPECIAL STUDIES	false	null	department approval	null	Individualized project selected with the advice of the professor.
PHYS	4980	SEMINAR	false	null	department approval	null	Small group study of topic announced in the Schedule of Classes.
PHYS	4990	RESEARCH	false	null	department approval	null	Independent investigation designed in consultation with the professor.
PSCI	1113	GENERAL PHYSICAL SCIENCE	true	Fall, Spring, Summer	null	null	A lecture-demonstration course designed to assist students in interpreting their physical environment.
PSCI	1214	EARTH SCIENCE	true	Fall	null	null	An introduction to meteorology, the solar system and historical geology; with emphasis on principles and vocabulary of physical geology.
PSCI	3114	GENERAL ASTRONOMY	true	Fall	null	SAME as PHYS 3114	An introduction to the concepts of modern astronomy. The solar system, the sun and stars, the Milky Way and other galaxies, current theories of the origin, evolution and fate of the universe; with laboratory.
SCIE	0124	CONCEPTS IN SCIENCE	false	null	department approval	null	Secondary level concepts in Physics, Chemistry, and the Biological Sciences, with laboratory.
SCIE	3123	SCIENCE IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL	false	Fall, Spring, Summer	null	null	Methods and materials in presentation of elementary science.
SCIE	3124	EARTH, SPACE, AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR ELEMENTARY MAJORS	false	Fall, Spring	BIOL 1114 AND PSCI 1114	This course cannot count toward any major or minor in the departments of biological or physical sciences.	An introduction to geology, astronomy, meteorology, and environmental science with laboratory for elementary majors. This course will also discuss the interrelationship between biotic and abiotic components of the environment and the influence human activities have on the environment.
SCIE	4960	DIRECTED READING	false	null	department approval	null	Individualized literature study selected in consultation with the professor.
SCIE	4970	SPECIAL STUDIES	false	null	department approval	null	Individualized project selected with the advice of the professor.
SCIE	4980	SEMINAR	false	null	department approval	null	Small group study of topic announced in the Schedule of Classes.
SCIE	4990	RESEARCH	false	null	department approval	null	Independent investigation designed in consultation with the professor.
CHEM	1114	BASIC CHEMISTRY I	true	Fall, Spring	Corequisite: MATH 1303	null	The first semester of chemistry for students with a degree plan that requires a broad foundation in chemistry. It is designed for students majoring in Occupational Health and Safety and Science Education; with laboratory.
CHEM	1214	BASIC CHEMISTRY II	true	Fall, Spring, Summer	CHEM 1114	null	The second semester of chemistry for students with a degree plan that requires a broad foundation in chemistry. This course can be used as a prerequisite for CHEM 1315, CHEM 3014, or CHEM 3024 but not CHEM 3053/3062 or CHEM 3425; with laboratory.
CHEM	1004	CHEMICAL CONCEPTS	true	Fall	null	null	A one semester course for students with a degree plan such as nursing that has a one semester chemistry requirement.